Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck
Learn and study about the blood vessels of the dog from its head to its neck through worded descriptions and hand drawn figures. Enjoy!
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Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck - Leaderboard
Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck - Details
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| It communicates with the ventral side of the facial vein. | Infraorbital vein |
| It is a small tributary from the commissure of the lips that enters the facial vein caudal to the commissure. | Angular vein of the mouth |
| This is received by the internal jugular vein caudally to the larynx. | Cranial thyroid vein |
| This frequently received by the internal jugular vein which comes from the caudal pole of the thyroid lobes. | Middle thyroid vein |
| This arch is a constant large, unpaired vein which lies ventral to the basihyoid bone. | Hyoid venosus arch |
| It is called a satellite of the like-named artery. | Cranial laryngeal vein |
| It is a venous plexus of considerable size, and is situated between the temporalis muscle and lateral pterygoid muscle. | Pterygoid plexus |
| This lies directly deep to the skin and is commonly used for venipuncture in dogs that are too small for the procedure. | External jugular vein |
| It passes through the rostral thyroid notch. | Cranial laryngeal nerve and Laryngeal artery |
| It is formed by the joining of the caudally coursing external jugular and medially coursing subclavian vein. | Brachiocephalic vein |
| It contains a valve at its termination. | Linguofacial vein |
| It is formed in the tympanoccipital fissure by the confluence of the ventral petrosal and sigmoid sinuses. | Internal jugular vein |
| It arises from the deep surfaces of the sternothyroid muscle. | Caudal thyroid vein |
| It is unpaired and its termination is in the middle of the ventral surface of the cranial vena cava. | Internal thoracic vein |
| An unpaired vessel that was formerly called the "precava". | Cranial vena cava |
| Begins ventral to the alar canal by the continuation and a consolidation of the extension of the ophthalmic plexus. | Maxillary vein |
| The external jugular usually receives this vein. | Superficial cervical vein |
| The hyoid venous arch receive this vein. | Submental vein |
| It is an unpaired vein which arises from the deep surfaces of the sternothyrohyoid muscles. | Caudal thyroid vein |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the superficial veins of the head. | A. Medial auricular B. Orbital fissure C. Dorsal external ophthalmic |
| Identify letters A, B, and C. | A. B. C. |
| Identify letters A, B, C, D, and E of the superficial veins of the head. | A. Lateral auricular B. Deep temporal C. Superior labial D. From medial retropharyngeal lymph node |
| It is the termination of the facial artery and ramifies on the cheek and nose. | Superior labial artery |
| Identify the yellow, red, and green colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Yellow - Lateral nasal Red - Angularis oris Green - Caudal auricular |
| Identify the aqua, purple, and pink colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Aqua - Infraorbital Purple - Sublingual Pink - From mandibular gland |
| This nerve branches from the spinal nerve just after it enters the intervertebral foramina. | Ramus Communicans |
| Identify the yellow, blue, and green colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Yellow - Transverse facial Blue - Emissary vein of retroarticular foramen Green - External jugular |
| Identify the red and yellow colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Red - Lateral auricular Yellow - Lingual |
| Identify the green colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head from rostral to caudal order. | Rostral mental, Middle mental, and Caudal mental |
| Identify the dark blue, pink, and orange colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Dark blue - Lateral superior palpebral Pink - Lateral inferior palpebral Orange - Malar |
| Identify the lime, cyan, and pink colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Lime - Superior labial Cyan - Angularis oris Pink - Inferior labial |
| Identify the red and violet colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Red - Occipital Violet - Internal carotid |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the superficial veins of the head. | A. Medial auricular B. Orbital fissure C. Dorsal external ophthalmic |
| Identify letters A, B, C, D, and E of the superficial veins of the head. | A. Lateral auricular B. Deep temporal C. Superior labial D. From medial retropharyngeal lymph node E. Inferior alveolar |
| Identify the yellow, red, and green colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Yellow - Lateral nasal Red - Angularis oris Green - Caudal auricular |
| Identify the aqua, purple, and pink colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Aqua - Infraorbital Purple - Sublingual Pink - From mandibular gland |
| Identify the yellow, blue, and green colored veins of the superficial veins of the head. | Yellow - Transverse facial Blue - Emissary vein of retroarticular foramen Green - External jugular |
| Identify the red and yellow colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Red - Lateral auricular Yellow - Lingual |
| Identify the green colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head from rostral to caudal order. | Rostral mental, Middle mental, and Caudal mental |
| Identify the aqua and purple colored branch of the common carotid artery of the head. | Aqua - Occipital branch Purple - Cranial laryngeal |
| Identify the dark blue, pink, and orange colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Dark blue - Lateral superior palpebral Pink - Lateral inferior palpebral Orange - Malar |
| Identify the lime, cyan, and pink colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Lime - Superior labial Cyan - Angularis oris Pink - Inferior labial |
| Identify the red and violet colored branches of the common carotid artery of the head. | Red - Occipital Violet - Internal carotid |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the common carotid artery of the head. | A. Common carotid B. Maxillary C. Masseteric |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the common carotid artery of the head. | A. Facial B. Sublingual C. Deep auricular |
| Identify the pink, orange, and violet colored branches of the common carotid arteries to the larynx, trachea, and related structures. | Pink - Right vertebral artery Orange - Right common carotid artery Violet - Left common carotid artery |
| Identify the pink, red, and neon green colored branches of the common carotid arteries to the larynx, trachea, and related structures. | Pink - Right costocervical trunk Red - Esophageal branch Neon green - Left caudal thyroid artery |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the branches of the common carotid arteries to the larynx, trachea, and related structures. | A. Pharyngeal branch B. Right caudal thyroid artery C. Cricothyroid branch |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the branches of the common carotid arteries to the larynx, trachea, and related structures. | A. Left subclavian artery B. Brachiocephalic trunk C. Sternocleidomastoid branch |
| Identify the red, yellow, and pink colored veins of the neck. | Red - Facial Yellow - Caudal thyroid veins Pink - Left internal jugular |
| Identify letters A, B, C, and D of the veins of the neck. | A. Subclavian B. Cephalic C. Superficial cervical D. Omobrachial |
| Identify the cyan, green, and yellow colored veins of the neck. | Cyan - Muscular branch Green - Internal thoracic trunk Yellow - Right internal jugular |
| Identify letters A, B, and C of the veins of the neck. | A. Pharyngeal branch B. Submental C. Lingual |
| Identify the pink, blue, and cyan colored veins of the neck. | Pink - Laryngea impar Blue - Linguofacial Cyan - Maxillary |