Neuro Bio for Quiz
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| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| Can be classified as nerve pain. | Neuralgia |
| A type of neuralgia that emits sharp, burst pain in the face. | Trigeminal Neuralgia |
| It is called as the neuralgia of the ischiadic/sciatic nerve due to compression of the sciatic nerve. | Sciatica/Ischiadica |
| T or F: Stress, bacterial infection, and temperature are the causative factors for Facial's Palsy | True |
| A disorder in the PNS that causes disfiguring nodules that erupt on the body and tissue. Necrosis also occurs. | Leprosy/Hansen's Disease |
| A type of Herpes that occurs lesions in the area of lips and nose (blisters), and can be very painful. | Herpes Simplex I |
| A type of Herpes that causes lesions on the external genitalia and can be very painful. | Herpes Simplex II |
| An autoimmune disease that attacks the neuromuscular junctions whereas the receptors for ACh are destroyed. | Myasthenia Gravis |
| Intraocular part of the optic nerve is supplied by the branches of _____________. | Anastomotic circle of Zinn |
| Pial Plexus receives its arterial supply from the branches of | Ophthalmic Artery |
| A part of the optic nerve that has a 10mm in length and is situated at the posterior part. | Intracranial |
| Intracranial receives its blood supply from the Pial Plexus that is located to | Superior Hypophyseal Artery from ICA and Ophthalmic Artery |
| If the midline of optic chiasm got lesioned, it might result to __________. | Bitemporal Hemianopia |
| It is responsible for relaying visual information to the lateral geniculate nucleus or body. | Optic Tract |
| Optic Tract lesion will lead to ____________ | Homonymous Hemianopia |
| A lateral and inferior protuberances or bulges that are located on either side of the inferior surface of the diencephalon. | Lateral Geniculate Body/Nucleus |
| The inner two layers of the LGN are ___________ or larger cells. | Magnocellular Layers |
| The outer four layers of the LGN are __________ or smaller cells. | Parvocellular Layers |
| A part of optic radiation which carries information from the superior retinal quadrants. | Superior/Parietal OR |
| If there's a problem with the portion of parietal OR, it will lead to __________. | Homonymous Inferior Quadrantanopia |
| A part of optic radiation which carries information from the inferior retinal quadrants. | Meyer's Loop/Temporal OR |
| Temporal OR problems will lead to ___________. | Homonymous Superior Quadrantanopia |
| It is the progressive deterioration of a critical region of the retina called the macula. | Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
| It refers to a group of inherited disorders that slowly lead to blindness due to abnormalities of the photoreceptors (primarily the rods) in the retina. | Retinitis Pigmentosa |
| This type of hemianopia are most common in stroke and brain injury survivors. | Homonymous Hemianopia |
| Both inner halves of each eye's visual field are affected. | Binasal Hemianopia |
| Both outer halves of the field of vision in each eye are affected. | Bitemporal Hemianopia |
| It is characterized by low vision or vision loss in one quarter of the visual field of both eyes. | Homonymous Quadrantanopia |
| A type of scotoma whereas objects with low illumination cannot be seen but bigger or more brilliant can. | Relative Scotoma |
| A region of lessen or lost of vision that meddle with central vision (which seriously affect our daily lives) | Central Scotoma |
| A region of lessen or lost of vision on half of the visual field (less probable to affect in our daily lives) | Hemianopic Scotoma |
| A region of lessen or loss of vision near the edge of the visual field (less probable to affect in our daily lives) | Peripheral Scotoma |
| A region of lessened or loss of vision at near, but not in the central area of vision that probably affects reading and our daily lives. | Paracentral Scotoma |
| It is the part of the cerebrum that utilizes creativity | Right Cerebral Hemisphere |
| It is the sensory areas for vision | Occipital Lobe |
| Responsible for LSS | Temporal Lobe |
| It is the collective term for superior and inferior colliculi | Corpora Quadrigemina |
| The colliculus that is involved in visual reflexes is the ____ | Superior Colliculus |