Identify the highlighted structure! | Frontal |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Parietal |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Occipital |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Sphenoid |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Zygomatic |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Temporal |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Nasal |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Maxilla |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Mandible |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Hyoid |
Identify the structure(s)! | Ear ossicles: Malleus, Incus, Stapes |
Identify the highlighted structure! | Cervical Vertebrae/Spine |
Identify the highlighted structure! | thoracic vertebrae/spine |
Identify the highlighted structure! | lumbar vertebrae/spine |
Identify the highlighted structure! | sacral vertebrae/spine |
Identify the encircled structure! | coccyx |
Identify the highlighted structure! | scapula |
Identify the highlighted structure! | clavicle |
Identify the highlighted structure! | humerus |
Identify the highlighted structure! | radius |
Identify the highlighted structure! | ulna |
Identify the highlighted structure! | carpals |
Identify the highlighted structure! | metacarpals |
Identify the highlighted structure! | phalanges |
Identify the highlighted structure! | ilium |
Identify the highlighted structure! | pubic |
Identify the highlighted structure! | symphysis pubic |
Identify the highlighted structure! | pubic arch |
Identify the highlighted structure! | ishium |
Identify the highlighted structure! | acetabulum |
Identify the highlighted structure! | femur |
Identify the encircled structure! | femoral head |
Identify the encircled structure! | femur neck |
Identify the encircled structure! | femur greater trochanter |
Identify the highlighted structure! | patella |
Identify the highlighted structure! | fibula |
Identify the highlighted structure! | tibia |
Identify the highlighted structure! | tarsals |
Identify the highlighted structure! | calcaneous |
Identify the highlighted structure! | metatarsals |
Identify the highlighted structure! | phalanges |
Identify the highlighted structure! | iliac crest |
Question: | cartilage |
Question: | pelvis, arms, legs |
Question: | irregular |
Identify the highlighted structure: | Foramen Magnum |
Question: | Osteoblast- builds bone tissue; Osteocyte- maintain/repair exiting bone matrix; Osteoclast- reabsorb/destroy/breakdown bone tissue |
What is ossification? | The transformation of cartilage to bone |
question: | depressions or holes |
What (bone markings) are these? | projections; femoral head |
question: | periosteum |
question | answer |
Identify the highlighted structure: | squamous suture |
What is bone resorption/reabsorption? | the breakdown of bone tissue |
question: | Projections |
question: | compact, spongy |
How many bones are in a newborn's skeleton? | approx 300 |
Name the membrane that covers the lining of the marrow cavity? | endosteum |
Name the 2 portions of long bones and their locations? | Epiphysis (ends); Diaphysis (center) |
Name the types of bone marrow and their function: | Red- manufactures blood cells; Yellow- contains mostly fat |
Identify the highlighted structure: | lambdoid suture |
Identify the highlighted structure: | sagittal suture |
Identify the highlighted structure(s): | Atlas (C1) and Axis (C2) |
Name some flat bones | occipital, scapula, stenrum, ribs, nasal, ilia, lacrimal, parietal, frontal |
How many bones are in an adult skeleton? | approx 206 |
List the 5 functions of bone: | 1) framework 2) movement 3) store calcium 4) produce blood cells 5) protection |
Name the 5 parts of the sternum, from superior to inferior: | Top-> jugular notch, manubrium, sternal angle, body, xyphoid process = Bottom structure |
Where are the "short" bones located? | wrist (carpals), ankles (tarsals) |
what is included in the axial skeleton? | head and chest |
A slightly movable joint in described as: | cartilaginous, amphiarthrosis ex: pubic symphysis, between vertebrae |
Identify the highlighted structure: | coronal suture |
Described this movement: | eversion |
the regular dense connective tissue that attaches BONES to BONES | LIGAMENT |
the regular dense connective tissue that attaches MUSCLES to BONES | TENDON |
This type of cartilage protects the ends of bones where they touch other bones | Hyaline (articular) |
Identify the highlighted structure: | Acromian process |
These are SMALL SACS of SYNOVIAL FLUID that help LUBRICATE the JOINT | Bursae |
Describe the anatomical posture/movement where the palm of the hand(s) face upward | Supination.... think how do you hold "soup" with the bowl base on the palm facing ceiling... if it's inverted the liquid spills |
What is the opposite of SUPINE/SUPINATION | PRONE/ PRONATION |
describe this movement: | INversion |
Describe this movement: | DORSI- flexion |
describe this movement: | PLANTAR-flexion |
Medical Terminology: Osseo- means | Bone |
Medical Terminology: Costo- means | Rib |
Medical Terminology: Infro- means | Lower, Inferior |
Medical Terminology: -cyte means | cell |
Medical Terminology: -blast means | to bud or germ |
Medical Terminology: -clast means | to break/destroy |
Medical Terminology: pil/o means | hair |