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Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

QuestionAnswer
Marbury vs Madison (1804)Marshall defines the constitution as a paramount law, judicial review of legislation
McCullok vs. Maryland (1819)enlargement of the supreme court supremacy, necessary and proper clause
Fletcher vs. Peck (1810)supreme court apply the principle Marbury vs Madison to state statuary law
Barron vs. Baltimore (1833)the federal bill of rights could not have been applied to the legislation of the state
Scott vs Sanford (1857)the supreme court stated that the federation had no power to establish rules over state law on the issue of slavery
Plessy vs Ferguson (1896)supreme court declare that the two communities are “separate but equal”, a black man take a seat on a white bus.
Lochner vs New York (1905)the supreme court, who upheld the liberal economy, declared null the act of the state of New York which had introduced a maximum of working hours for backers.
Brown vs. Board of education of Topeka (1954)declared that the division in school system between black and white is unconstitutional
Loving vs Virginia (1967)the court abolish the state law prohibiting interracial marriage
Roe vs Wade (1973)about the right of abortion
Hobergefell vs Hodges (2005)about the same sax marriage
McDonald vs Chicago (2010)incorporation of the right to bears arms
Buckley vs. Veleo (1976)limitation to freedom to speech justified by a superior interest in preventing political corruption
INS vs Chanda (1983)the supreme court struck down the legislative veto
Clinton vs City of New York (1998)the supreme court ruled that the Line item veto act (1996) is unconstitutional
National federation of independent business vs Sebelius (2012)the supreme court upheld the patient protection and affordable care act made by Obama
ART 1, section 8Competences of the Supreme Court
ART 6supremacy clause = authority of the United States shall be the Supreme Law of the Land so hanno la priorita su qualsiasi legge statale in conflitto
ART 5amending procedure (proposal [2 modi] and ratification [2 modi]) rigidity of constitution
13th amendabolish slavery
14th amenddue process, equal protection, privileges and immunities
15th amendright to vote for everyone
16th amendFederal Government levy taxes according to the income tax  1913 Federal Reserve (central bank)
JUDICIARY ACT (1891, 1925)creation of federal appellate courts
BUDGET AND ACCOUNTING ACT (1921)federal budget proposals to the Congress (Bureau of Budget)
VOTING RIGHTS ACT (1965)prohibits any racial discrimination in states’ legislation
FEDERAL ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN ACT (1971)control private contribution to political campaign
CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET AND IMPOUNDMENT CONTROL ACT (1974)da al congress financial power
LINE ITEM VETO ACT (1996)president can veto a single provision of a bill