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level: Clinical Coding and Coding Compliance

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Clinical Coding and Coding Compliance

QuestionAnswer
This law designated the code sets for healthcare services reporting to public and private insurersThe Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996
The ICD-10-CM coding set is used to communicate ________ to private and public reimbursement systems.diagnoses
ICD-10-CM was developed bythe National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)
Uses of ICD-10-CM include1) collect administrative data on medical processes and outcomes 2) for reimbursement systems and 3) integrating into EHRs
ICD-10-PCS is used to communicate __________ to private and public reimbursement systems.inpatient procedures
The ICD (International Classification of Diseases) was developed by theWorld Health Organization (WHO)
ICD-10-PCS was developed byCMS
ICD-10-CM and ICD-10-PCS serve asthe communication vehicle between providers and insurers
The ______ Coding Clinic provides additional guidance to be used for ICD-10-CM/PCSAHA (American Hospital Association)
The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) is a 2-tiered system of procedural codes used primarily for ________ and __________.ambulatory care, physician services
The first tier of HCPCS is __________, and the second tier is ____________.CPT, HCPCS Level II
CDMs stand forCharge description masters
CPT is used by1) physicians to report services they performed (inpatient and outpatient) and 2) facilities for outpatient services and procedures
The CPT was developed and is maintained byAMA (American Medical Association)
Category II codes in CPT are used forperformance measurement
Category III codes in CPT aretemporary codes that represent new and emerging technologies
Failure to have supporting documentation to support code selection and/or modifier selection can lead toclaim denials and fraud or abuse penalties
HCPCS Level II was developed by _________ in the19____.CMS, 1980s
HCPCS level II is used to report codes forsupplies, services, and procedures not represented in CPT
HCPCS level II modifiers indicatebody areas
This publication gives coding advice for HCPCS level IIAHA Coding Clinic for HCPCS
This publication gives coding advice for CPTCPT Assistant
The purpose of the CMS hierarchical condition categories (HCC) model is toprovide fair and accurate payments while rewarding efficiency and high-quality care for Medicare's chronically ill patients
This type of code directly impacts risk scores that are calculated in HCCsICD-10-CM diagnosis codes
The cooperating parties of ICD-10-CM/PCS areCMS, AHA, NCHS, and AHIMA
"intentional misrepresentation that an individual knows to be false" in order to benefit him/herself or someone else is known asfraud
When a healthcare provider unknowingly or unintentionally submits an inaccurate claim for payment, this is known asabuse
This bill was passed during the Civil War to penalize federal contractors who knowingly filed false or fraudulent claims, used false records or statements, or conspired to defraud the US government.The False Claims Act
This act allows for fines up to $10,000 per violation for Medicare fraud or abuse.The Medicare and Medicaid Patient and Program Protection Act of 1987
OIG stands forOffice of Inspector General
Written policies and procedures, designation of a compliance officer, education and training, communication, auditing and monitoring, disciplinary action, and corrective action are 7 elements of _________an effective corporate compliance plan
Operation Restore Trust was released in 1995 totarget Medicare and Medicaid fraud and abuse among healthcare providers and was a major push for accurate coding and billing
The Medicare Integrity Program (1996) was created byHIPAA
One provision of this act was that medicare beneficiaries would be educated about their role in preventing and reporting fraud.The Balanced Budget Act of 1997
Medicare Summary Notices (MSNs) were formerly known as thisExplanations of Medicare Benefits (EOMBs)
This act requires all federal agencies to provide an estimate of improper payments and describe how they are combating this.The Improper Payments Information Act (2002)
IPERA stands forImproper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act (2013)
This act strengthened efforts to identify, prevent and recover improper paymentsIPERIA (Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Improvement Act)
Medical reviews completed by Medicare contractors to identify improper payments are also known asimproper payment reviews
Claims in CERT and PERM reviews are ____________ (targeted/randomly selected)randomly selected
The purpose of CERT is to measureimproper payments
RACs stands forRecovery audit contractors
Recovery audit contractors carry out provisions of the _______________ ActNational Recovery Audit Program
RACs are reimbursed viaa contingency fee based on the amount of improper payments
A vulnerability is atype of claim that is vulnerable to improper payments, which is a financial risk to the Medicare program
RVC stands forRecovery audit validation contractor
CMS uses this type of contractor to ensure accuracy of RACsRVCs (recovery audit validation contractors)
MACs and QICs areparties who receive and decide on appeals about claims
benchmarking is the process ofcomparing performance with preestablished standards of another facility or group
internal benchmarking allows the manager toexamine reporting rates over time
external benchmarking allows the manager toknow how his/her team performs in comparison to other teams
internal benchmarking is also known astrending
external benchmarking is also known aspeer comparison