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Index
 »Â
organisation of the body
 »Â
Chapter 1
 »Â
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
study of the structure of the organism and its parts
anatomy
study of the normal functions of the living organisms and their parts. chemical / physical functions
physiology
atom - molecule - cell - tissue - organ - body systems
levels of the organisms
an organised group of tissue that forms a particular function.
body systems
commentates between and coordinates of all the body systems
nervous system
consisting of the skin and acts to protect the body from various kinds of damage
integumentary systen
provides form of support, stability and movement
muscular system
blood production- maintaince of fluid balance and defence against disease
lymphatic system
breathing
respiratory system
blood circulation, heart pumping - heart, veins, arteries
cardiovascular system
processing food
digestive system
waste elimination
urinary system
liver, stomach, gall bladder, pancreases, right kidney
right upper quadrant
liver, stomach, pancreases, left kidney, spleen
left upper quadrant
left ureter, reproductive organs
right lower quadrant
left ureter, reproductive organs
left lower quadrant
.
abdominopelvic regions and
towards the head end of the body (top half)
superior
towards the feet end of the body (bottom half)
inferior
the front of the body
anterior
the back of the body
posterior
farthest away from the attachment ( fingers/ toes, away from the joints)
distal
situated nearest to point of attachment or origin
proximal
nearest to the surface
superficial
on the inside of the body
deep
towards the midline of the body
medial
away from the midline
lateral
between two structures
intermediate