| Normal range of FHR? | 110-160 |
| Normal range of FHR? | 110-160 |
| Normal range of FHR? | 110-160 |
| What is the therapeutic range of Potassium ( k+)? | 3.5 - 5.0 or 3.5- 5.3 |
| What is the therapeutic range Sodium(Na)? | 135-145 |
| What is the therapeutic range Calcium (Ca)? | 8.5- 10.5 |
| What is the therapeutic range pH in ABG? | 7.35-7.45 |
| What is the therapeutic range pH in Urinary? | 4.6-8 |
| What is the therapeutic range of BUN? | 8-25 |
| What is the therapeutic range of HCO3? | 21-28 |
| What is the therapeutic range of CO2? | 35-45 |
| What is the therapeutic range for PO2? | 80-100 |
| What is the therapeutic range of HA1C | < 6.5% |
| What is the therapeutic range of WBC? | 5,000-11,000 |
| What is the therapeutic range of RBC? | 4 - 6 Million |
| What is the therapeutic range of HCT? | 36-54 |
| What is the therapeutic range of Hgb? | 12-18 |
| What is the therapeutic range of INR? | 0.8- 1.1 |
| What is the therapeutic range of Platelets? | 150,000 - 400,000 |
| What is the therapeutic range of PT? | 11 to 12.5 seconds |
| What is the therapeutic range aPTT? | 30 - 40 seconds |
| What is the therapeutic range of PTT? | 60-70 seconds |
| What is the therapeutic range of specific gravity in urinaysis? | 1.005 - 1.030 |
| What is the therapeutic Digoxin level? | 0.8- 2.0 |
| What is the therapeutic lithium level? | 0.4 - 1.4 |
| What is the therapeutic Theophylline level? | 10-20 |
| What is the therapeutic Dilantin level? | 10-20 |
| What is the therapeutic Phenytoin Level? | 10-20 |
| What are the risks factor of Metabolic Acidosis or (Abnormal Causes) | Diarrhea
Hypoxia
DKA
Seizure
Dehydration |
| What are the manifestation of Metabolic Acidosis? | Bradycardia, weak pulse, hypotension, warm flushed dry skin, kussmaul respiratory |
| What are the risks factor of Metabolic Alkalosis or (Abnormal causes) | GI suction, hypokalemia, vomiting, |
| What are the Manifestation of Metabolic Alkalosis? | Dizziness, paresthesia and decrease respiration |
| What are the risks factor Respiratory Acidosis? or (abnormal causes)? | Respiratory Depression, airway obstruction and pneumothorax. |
| What are the Manifestation Respiratory Acidosis? | Dizziness, palpitations, convulsion and muscle twitching |
| What are the risks factor Respiratory Alkalosis? or (abnormal causes)? | asthma, hypoxemia, pneumonia and hyperventiltion |
| What are the Manifestation Respiratory Alkalosis? | Tachypnea, Paresthesia, Anxiety, chest pain, and palpitation |
| Signs and symptoms of Hyperglycemia? | Polyuria (excessive urination)
Polydipsia (excessive thirst)
Polyphagia ( excessive appetite)
nausea, vomiting and coma |
| Signs and symptoms of Hypoglycemia? | clammy/cold skin, hunger, trembling, sweating, and irritability, increased HR/RR, decreases BP |
| What medication is used for Hypoglycemic patient? | Glucagon |
| In Diabetic Insipidus what are the two P's that cause Dehydration? | Polydipsia (excessive thirst)
polyuria (excessive urination) |
| what are the Onset, peak and duration of Rapid lispro, Aspart insulin? | Onset: 15 mins
Peak: 30 mins
Duration: 3hrs
( Timed w/ meals) |
| what are the Onset, peak and duration of Short acting , Regular , Humulin? | Onset: 1hrs
Peak: 2hrs
Duration: 4hrs
( Timed w/ meals, only insulin type that can be given to through IV) |
| what are the Onset, peak and duration of Intermediate Acting, NPH? | Onset: 6hrs
Peak: 8hrs
Duration: 12hrs
( cloudy, not fast ad usually used for non-compliant pt) |
| What is the duration of long acting Lantus ( glargine) insulin? | Duration: 12-24hrs |
| What can 1 month old baby do? | Grasp reflex |
| What can 4 months old baby do? | Roll front to back and smiles |
| What can 6 months old baby do? | Roll back to front ,do the first sound, teeth erupt, and solid food introduced. |
| What can 8 months old baby do? | Sits Unsupported |
| What can 9-12 months old baby do? | Starts to walk |
| What can 24 months baby do? | Kick a ball, walk up and down stairs |
| what to always monitor in OB patients? | FHR (fetal heart rate) |
| Normal range of FHR? | 110-160 |
| What does the L I O N stands for, about OB patient? | Left side
IV
O2
Notify Dr. |
| What do you do w/ late deceleration? | Do LION. |
| What do you do w/ low FHR? | Do LION. |
| What do you do w/ low baseline variability? | Do LION |
| What do you check for w/ the delivery of the placenta? | 3 Vessels ( 2 arteries and 1 Vein ) |
| If the Fundus is Boggy what do you do? | Massage |
| IF the Fundus is displaced what do you do? | Void/Cath |
| What are the three OB Medications hat helps stop the contraction or labor? | Tocolytis ( Stop contraction )
Terbutaline ( stops labor and increased HR ) |
| What does the Magnesium Sulfate do with OB? | prevention and treatment of seizures in women with preeclampsia or eclampsia and fetal neuroprotection before anticipated early preterm. |
| What does the Oxytocin Medication do with pregnant woman? | Stimulate labor ad strengthen labor |
| what does the Pitocin Medication do with pregnant woman? | Strengthen Uterine Contraction |
| When does the Betamethasone given to the mother and in what form? | Before the baby is born
IV form |
| When does the Survanta given to the baby? | After the baby is born (Intratracheal) |
| What is Baclofen and what are the SE? | Muscle Relaxant
Fatigue, muscle weakness
Do not Drink any alcohol and operate machine. |
| What is Standard/Contact precaution used for? | Herpes
Hepatitis A
Staph (MRSA)
RSV
Vancomycin- resistant enterococci (VRE)
Rotavirus |
| What are the nursing considerations with Standard/contact precaution? | private room, Gloves, gown, hand washing and disposable supplies. |
| What is Droplet precaution used for? | Influenza, pertussis, meningitis, mumps and pneumonia |
| What are the nursing considerations with Droplet precaution? | private room, mask, gloves, gown and hand washing
nonimmune pregnant person should not care for these client. |
| What is Airborne precaution used for? | Measles, TB, Chicken pox, and SARS |
| What are the nursing considerations with Airborne precaution? | Private room, Mask, Gloves, Handwashing, special filter resp. mask for pt's with TB
negative air flow and disposable supplies. |
| what do you hear in Crackles? | fluid in the airspace. Fluid in the airspace is consistent with pneumonia. |
| what do you hear in Wheezes? | indicate a narrowing of the airways. |
| what do you hear in Stridor? | is an emergency lung sound that is heard in airway constriction that can lead to complete closure. |
