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Index
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Long Bone Anatomy
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Chapter 1
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Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
Shaft of long bone (body)
Diaphysis
Ends of long bones
Epiphysis
Between the shaft (diaphysis) and end (epiphysis) of a long bone
Metaphysis
Contains the epiphyseal growth plate/line
Metaphysis
Where long bones grow in length
Epiphyseal plate
Remnant of epiphyseal plate when bone stops growing
Epiphyseal Line
Outer covering of bones except at articulations
Periosteum
Covers the epiphysis of bone
Articular cartilage
The inner region of an organ
Medulla
Also known as the marrow cavity
Medullary Cavity
Location of Bone marrow
Medullary Cavity
The outer region of an organ
cortex
Lining of the medullary cavity
Endosteum
Marrow tissue composed of adipose tissue
Yellow Bone marrow
type of bone found on cortex
Compact bone
Marrow cavity where hematopoiesis occurs (creation or Red blood cells)
Red Bone Marrow
Type of bone found in the medulla
Spongy bone
Bands or columns of spongy bone
trabeculae
Another name for compact bone
Cortical Bone
Another name for marrow cavity
Medullary
What does the epiphyseal plate become when bone growth is finished
Epiphyseal Line
What covers the shaft of long bones
Periosteum
Example of a long bone
Humerus, clavicle, arm bones.
What lines the marrow cavity of long bones?
Endosteum