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Index
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Muscle Physiology
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Chapter 1
 »Â
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
A motor neuron and all the muscle fibers it innervates
Motor Unit
All individual neurons that innervate a single muscle
Motor pool
A sustained muscle contraction
Tetanus
Word root which means same
Iso
A muscle contraction in which there is no change in length
Isometric
A muscle contraction in which there is no change in tension
Isotonic
A muscle contraction that increases in tension
Isometric
A muscle contraction in which the muscle shortens
Isotoninc
Muscle fibers that appear red in color
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers that appear white in color
Fast twitch
Muscle fibers used for endurance
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers used for powerful contractions
Fast twitch
Muscle fibers rich in myoglobin and capillaries
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers that have to ferment after a short period
Fast twitch
Protein that gives muscles its red appearance
Myoglobin
Acid produced by fermenting muscle cells
Lactic acid
Type of metabolism muscle use when oxygen is absent
Fermentation
Cori cycle
The recycling of lactic acid from muscles and glucose from liver