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Index
»
Japanese
»
Chapter 1
»
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
Lessons 1-9
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
good morning
Ohayou gozaimasu
good night
Oyasuminasai
how are you?
Genki desu ka?
I'm fine. (I'm not fine.)
Genki desu (Genki ja arimasen.)
See you later
Ja mata (dewa mata - more formal)
How do you do?
Hajimemashite
pleased to meet you (bowing)
Douzo yoroshiku
pleased to meet you (bowing)
Yoroshiku onegaishimasu
It's my first time.
Hajimete desu
yes
hai
no
iie
am/are/is not
ja arimasen
Mr., Mrs., Ms., Miss
-san
Mr., Mrs., Ms., Miss (more formal, used for business and letters)
-sama
Dr., Prof.
-sensei
used w/ children and people close to you
-chan
Excuse me or Thank you or I'm sorry.
Sumimasen! (Duomo sumimasen for emphasis)
I'm sorry.
Gomennasai.
Thanks
Doumo
Thanks
Arigatou
Thanks a lot
Doumo arigatou
Thank you very much
Arigatou gozaimasu
Thank you very much
Doumo arigatou gozaimasu
Welcome
Youkoso
guest
okyaku-san/sama
Please, go ahead, by all means, or here you are. Also used when asking for something, as in "Onamae o douzo" [Your name, please.]
Douzo
I
watashi
we
watashi-tachi
you (term of endearment, like "dear")
anata
he
kare
she
kanojo
participle denoting sentence topic; also used to ask a return question, like "and you?" after someone asks how you are or in asking a similar question to another person, like "will you have coffee too?" after you've asked another person if they'd like coffee. The sentence would include person's name, like "Jon-san wa?"
wa
engineer
enjinia
manager
maneejaa
doctor
isha
teacher
kyoushi
corporate/salaried worker
sarariiman
occupation
shigoto
psychologist
shinrigakusha
You're welcome
Douitashimashite
foreigner
gaijin
Please
Onegaishimasu
No thank you
Iie, kekkou desu
beverage
ocha
yes thank you
Hai, arigatou gozaimasu
coffee
koohi
black tea
koucha
Coke
kooku
tea with lemon
remon-tii
Tea with milk
miruku-tii
Ice cream
aisukuriimu
water
omizu
cafe
kissaten
cream
kuriimu
sugar
osatou
and
to
right?
desu ne?
that's right
soudesu
1 of ....
hitotsu
2 of ....
futatsu
3 of ...
mittsu
4 of ...
yottsu
5 of ...
itsutsu
6 of ...
muttsu
7 of ...
nanatsu
8 of ...
yattsu
9 of ...
kokonotsu
10 of ...
too
hundred
hyaku
thousand
sen
300
san-byaku
3000
san-zen
600
rop-pyaku
800
hap-pyaku
8000
has-sen
10-90
-juu (added to number)
100-900
-hyaku
1000-9000
-sen
10,000-90,000,000
-man (1 man to 9,000 man)
watch, clock
tokei
battery
denchi
wooden clogs
geta
folding fan
sensu
summer kimono
yukata
shop
mise
What is it?
Nan desu ka?
How much is it?
Ikura desu ka?
this...(adjective modifying a noun)
kono...
that ...
sono ...
that ... over there
ano ...
which ...?
dono...?
this
kore
that
sore
that, over there
are
which?
dore?
what?
nan?
please give me
kudasai
how many?
ikutsu?
Congratulations!
Omedetou!
goodbye
Shitsurei shimasu
See you later (more formal version of ja mata)
Dewa mata
cute
kawaii
restroom
toire
train station
eki
police box
kouban
here
koko
there
soko
over there
asoko
where?
doko?
there is
ga arimasu
location word w/ that verb construction
ni .... ga arimasu
bank
ginkou
ATM
eetiiemu
park
kouen
convenience store
konbini
museum
hakubutsukan
fine arts museum
bijutsukan
temple
otera
right (direction)
migi
left (direction)
hidari
further ahead this way
kono saki
around here
kono chikaku
Good luck!
Ganbatte
Where am I?
Koko wa doko desu ka?
Where is ....?
...wa doko desu ka?
cooked rice (also refers to any meal, as all are served w/ rice)
gohan
miso soup
omisoshiru
main and side dishes
okazu
I'll have/take it (equivalent of bon appétit, said at beginning of meal); also in phrase "May I please have...[your name, address, phone number, etc.]?" (such as for hotel reservation)
Itadakemasu
It was a feast! (said at end of meal in appreciation)
Gochisou-sama
chopsticks
ohashi
individual rice bowls
ochawan
soup bowls
owan
plates
osara
uncooked rice
okome
fermented bean paste
omiso
soy sauce
oshouyu
vinegar
osu
sake
osake
soba restaurant
soba-ya
ramen restaurant
raamen-ya
Welcome!
Irasshaimase!
How many persons?
Nannin-sama desu ka?
Do you know what you'd like? (Have you decided?)
Okimari desu ka?
1 person
hitori (desu)
2 persons
futari (desu)
3 persons
san-nin (desu)
4 persons
yo-nin (desu)
5 persons
go-nin (desu)
I'd like this, please.
Kore onegaishimasu.
What is this? (pointing to menu)
Kore wa nan desu ka?
menu
menyuu
English
Eigo
linking word connecting two nouns, making the first an adjective
no
beverages
nomimono
beer
birru
wine
wain
fish laid on top of rice
nigiri
well then
ja
tuna
maguro
check/bill
okanjou
Japanese inn
ryokan
hotel
hoteru
January
ichi-gatsu
February
ni-gatsu
March
san-gatsu
April
shi-gatsu
May
go-gatsu
June
roku-gatsu
July
shichi-gatsu
August
hachi-gatsu
September
ku-gatsu
October
juu-gatsu
November
juu ichi-gatsu
December
juu ni-gatsu
!st (day of the month)
tsuitachi
2nd
futsuka
3rd
mikka
4th
yokka
5th
itsuka
6th
muika
7th
nanoka
8th
youka
9th
kokonoka
10th
tooka
11th
juu ichi-nichi
12th
juu ni-nichi
13th
juu san-nichi
14th
juu yokka
reservation
yoyaku
room
heya (-beya when number of persons is given, e.g., hitori-beya)
check in
chekku in
check out
chekko auto
single
shinguru
double
daburu
twin
tsuin
what date
nannichi
room for one person, for two person
hitori-beya, futari-beya (heya is changed to beya when asking for a room for a given number of people)
name
namae
address
juusho