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level: Quality of Goods and Services [Revise]

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Quality of Goods and Services [Revise]

QuestionAnswer
What does Quality really mean [Business meaning]-Simply means if it reaches the Needs and Expectation of the Customer
How can Quality be Judged on?-Design: Looks? -Functionality: How well can it do its role? -Reliability: How long will it last? -Consistency: Is it the same Standard? -Durable: Should it last shorter than intended? -Good after Sale Service: Is it easy? -Price: Is it what you are willing to buy it?
Why is Quality so important?-Loss of Customers can happen if the Quality drops -Reputation becomes Affected if the Quality takes a hit -Cost of Recalling, Scraping or Re-working -Costs of Replacements or Refunds -Cost of Reducing the Price of the Product to a Point where they don't generate a Profit -Legal action may be Taken
1. How has Quality made itself Important? 2. Where can Quality be Essential?-Quality is Important due to the Customers Knowledge being overall high, along with the Ability to Complain [Damaging Reputation] and can spread the Inner Thoughts around -Also, Price is the one thing that Businesses are mainly Competing over, and Similar Price only means that the Highest Quality item will Win -Quality will also mean the Product can Differentiate
What does the Business Benefit from Good Quality?-Customer will be overall Satisfied with the Product -Consistent Quality means Repeat Purchase -Customers may spread the Product's name Around -Marketing cost may be lower, from the Increased Reputation -Customers will be more Loyal to the Business
How can Quality be Measured?-Level of Products returning -Mystery Shoppers -Customer loyalty -Customer complaints -Customer satisfaction rates -Failure/ reject rates
What is Quality Control?-This is simply a Method of seeing Quality -It involves Checking All/Some of the Products when its been Done.
Advantages of Quality Control?-Standard of Product is kept -Customers won't be given a Product which would be seen as bad, but this is dependent on if all the Products will be done -Specialists are Brought in, meaning the Workforce is Unaffected really -Feedback can be given, which can be used for the best
Disadvantages of Quality Control?-Makes a lot of Waste, due to the Products being Scrapped if not good enough -Workers won't really take Responsibility -Inspectors are Expensive -The Checking of Services happens After the Poor Quality Products has been Given out, so its Pointless really
What is Quality Assurance?-A Method of seeing the Quality -This simply has Every Stage of the Production Process over viewed, so Every Employee on the Front line is being checked on [and therefore the Product]
Advantages of Quality Assurance?-Costs can be Reduced, due to less being spent for Reworking and Wastage; its more Effective -Relationship with Employees and Management Strength, so Productivity may Increase -Staff Motivation may Increase, as because the Responsibility is seen -Consistent Quality may help in a Competitive Market; slip ups may be Detrimental
Disadvantages of Quality Assurance?-Changing from Quality Control may be too Hard -Training the Staff may be more Expensive -Some of the Staff may not feel more Motivated, so therefore won't take the System seriously and allow Slip ups
How will the Business choose when deciding which Method of Quality?-The Business will really see the Costs, and compare them with the Benefits of the Method -The Business will then make the most Appropriate Choice