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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

Question	Answer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: ACM	Association of Computing Machinery
Chapter 1: Key Terms: ENIAC	Electronic Numeric Integrator and Calculator
Chapter 1: Key Terms: ICT	Information and Communications Technology
Chapter 1: Key Terms: IDI	ICT Development Index
Chapter 1: Key Terms: IT	Information Technology
Chapter 1: Key Terms: ITU	International Telecommunication Union
Chapter 1: Key Terms: USB	Universal Serial Bus
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is defined as the science of making computers or machines in general to do things that require intelligence when done by humans.	Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is the technique of making an apparatus, a process, or a system to operate automatically	Automation
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a term that describes large and complex volumes of data analyzed for insights to help in making better decisions and more effective strategic plans	Big data
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a combination of two word -web and log. It works the same way as pen and paper would, but the privacy becomes irrelevant given that blog can be seen by anyone online.	Blog
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a person who writes blogs	Blogger
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a process in which information is exchanged between individuals through verbal and non-verbal means.	Communication
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a hardware component that aids a computer to send (transmit) and receive data, instructions, and information to and from one or more computers	Communication device
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a flat, round, portable metal disc	Compact disc
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory, that can accept data, manipulate the data according to specified rules, produce results, and store the results for future use	Computer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is designed to be placed on a desk, and is typically made up of a few different parts, including the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.	Desktop computer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Refers to an action of making use of and benefiting from digital resources such as changing grades by hacking the system.	Exploitation
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a data storage hardware device that offers a greater storage capacity than a floppy disk, Zip disk, or USB flash drive	Hard disk
Chapter 1: Key Terms: refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study, or research	Information
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a period in human history characterized by the shift from traditional industry to an information technology-based economy brought by industrialization.	Information age.
refers to technology that supports activities by involving information such as gathering, processing, storing, and presenting data. Increasingly these activities also involve collaboration and communication	Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Pertains to the industry that involves computers, software, networking, and other IT infrastructure that help relay or manage information deemed important in modern-day living.	Information Technology (IT)
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is any hardware component that allows one to enter data or instructions to a computer.	Input device
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a far more complex machine capable of learning.	Intelligent system
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a battery-powered computer that is more portable than a desktop, allowing one to use it almost anywhere.	laptop computer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Refers to publication of a false statement that damages one's business or personal reputation.	Libel
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is a powerful multi-user computer capable of supporting hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously	Mainframe
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Refers to communication devices. Communication devices are used in interaction and/or communication	Media
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a multi-user computer capable of supporting from 10 to hundreds of users simultaneously.	Minicomputer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a device program that enables a computer to transmit data over, for example, telephone or cable lines.	Modem
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a circuitry of the system unit which is commonly a part of, associated with, or linked to a circuit board.	Motherboard
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is any hardware component that transmits information to one or more people.	Output device
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a small, single-user computer based on a microprocessor	Personal computer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is the act of using someone's intellectual property (e.g., ideas and written works) and claiming it as one's own.	Plagiarism
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is an endpoint of communication in an operating system	Port
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer, typically having a touchscreen interface, internet access, and an operating system capable of running downloaded applications.	Smartphone
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Refers to an act of installing a copy of software into one's computer without permission, and/or producing a copy disregarding the copyrights.	Software piracy
Chapter 1: Key Terms: holds data, instructions, and information for future use.	Storage
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is an extremely fast computer that can perform millions of instructions per second	Supercomputer
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is a box-like case that contains the electronic components of the computer which are used to process data.	System unit
Chapter 1: Key Terms: has made communication much easier and faster through telephones, computers, and mobile devices.	Technology
Chapter 1: Key Terms: refers to a particular style in fashion, devices, or entertainment. There could always be a new trend coming along to replace the old.	Trend
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is a portable storage device that has more storage capacity than a floppy disk or Zip disk. It is small and lightweight enough to be transported on a keychain or put in one's pocket.	USB flash drive
Chapter 1: Key Terms: is anyone who communicates and interacts with a computer or makes use of the information it generates.	User
Chapter 1: Key Terms: Is similar to a personal computer but has a more powerful microprocessor and a higher-quality monitor.	Workstation