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Index
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PCOG LAB FINALS
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FIXED OIL FROM PEANUT SEEDS
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Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
Fixed oils are also obtained from fruit 1 __ and in some instances such as the palm, __
1 pericarps 2 Elaeis guineensis (Palmae).
In the initial treatment before extraction, 1 American cotton seed require __ 2 castor seeds and ground nuts require __
1 delinting 2 decorticating
forms a valuable cattle feed
remaining cake
Removal of the oils may take the form of __
cold or hot expressions, centrifuging or solvent extraction depending on the commodity
1 usually require nothing further than filtration 2 requires steaming to inactivate lipase
1 Cold-drawn oils 2 castor oil
1 Peanut oil is also known as __ 2 Peanut oil is obtained from the seeds of __
1 Arachis oil 2 Arachis hypogaea (Legumunosae) (earth-nut, ground-nut, peanut) by soxhlet extraction or expression
Arachis or peanut oil consists of
1 oleic, 2 linoleic, 3 palmitic, 4 arachidic, 5 stearic, 6 lignoceric and other acids
Arachis oil has similar properties to __. It is an ingredient of camphorated oil but is used mainly in the production of margarine, cooking fats, etc
olive oil
Extraction of Fixed oil STEP BY STEP
.
1 Peanut oil refractive index 2 Peanut oil specific gravity 3 Peanut oil appearance
1) 1.462 - 1.464 2) 0.912 - 0.920 3) Pale yellow liquid, Faint characteristic odor, Bland taste