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level: Level 1 of Particle Physics

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1 of Particle Physics

QuestionAnswer
Strength of forces (strong to weak)Strong - EM - Weak - Gravity
How does coupling constant effect strength of a forceHigher coupling constant = stronger force
Color in hadronsAttractive force only exists when it is colourless, so for mesons you have a quark and an antiquark, and then for baryons you have one of each colour (mixing 3 colours gets white)
What must be conserved at each vertex of a Feynmann diagramcharge, baryon number and lepton number
Forbidden interactions- Something decaying into a quark and lepton (stuff will not be conserved) - Photon decaying into photons, as there is no charge for a photon - Gluons can't decay into a gluon and another force mediator, because colour rules violate it
Quark Decayst -> b -> c -> s -> u <-> d
Wavefunction properties to rememberFor fermions, total wavefunction is antisymmetric For ground state spacial wfn is symmetric Colour wavefunction is antisymmetric