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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

Question	Answer
System of laws Science or Philosophy of Laws	Jurisprudence
Science of Morality; refers to the moral principles of practice	Ethics
can tackle about the expected/unexpected moral behavior of each person; can be different between different types of religious groups.	Morality
Total sum of rules and regulations by which the society is governed by	Law
Creates legal rights and responsibilities; the foundation of system of justice comes FROM THE SUPREME LAW OF THE COUNTRY or the SUPREME COURT ((the highest judiciary system of the Philippines) Purpose: - Establish general organization - Grants Power - Limit role of the government Ex: Law that governs that every person to undergo a due process.	Constitutional Law
1 PASSED BY THE LEGISLATIVE BODIES It dictates the activities of person subject to the law; ENABLE REGULATORY AGENCIES TO FUNCTION pursuant to the mandate of a legislative body (senate and congress); It PROVIDES PENALTIES for those who fail to comply with the law. aka the "legislative law" ex. Republic Acts 2 laws within a certain region, municipality or city	1 Statutory Law/ Legislative Law 2 Local Law
1 The government agencies are empowered by the legislative body to make rules and regulations to ensure full and proper implementation of the law PROMULGATED BY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES / administrative agencies Created by administrative agencies FOR THE ENFORCEMENT and UNDERSTANDING OF THE LAW Ex. R.A. No. 10918 Pharmacy Law (made by statutory law but the whole implementation is based by the administrative law) 2 IRR (meaning)	1 Administrative Law / Regulatory Law 2 The Implementing Rules and Regulations
IT ENTAILS THE INTRICACIES by which courts interpret statutes and how they apply to them to various fact situation BASED ON the principle of SATE DECISE (to stand by things decided) Type that EVOLVED FOR HUNDRED OF YEARS before constitutional law ex. If you are divorced, property is split into two ex. Prenup Law	Common Law
Common law is based on the principle of __ (to stand by things decided)	Sate Decise
SOURCES OF LAW	1 Constitutional Law 2 Statutory Law 3 Administrative Law / Regulatory Law 4 Common Law
Types of Law	1 Public Law - Criminal Laws 2 Private Law - Contract Laws
1 Body of law that deals with relationship of INDIVIDUALS & GOVERNMENT AGENCIES. 2 Deals with the ACTION AGAINST THE SAFETY & WELFARE OF PUBLIC 3 Deals with the dispute between PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS. - GOVERNMENT IS NOT INVOLVED. - SOLVED BY COMPENSATION - aka "Contract Law" 4 AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS (Ex. Pharmacist and Client) Ex. Individuals vs company	1 Public Law 2 Criminal law 3 Private Law / Civil Law 4 Contract Law
OFFENSE 1 Criminal law 2 Contract Law	. 1 Criminal Law: Imprisonment 2 Contract Law: Compensation
Kinds of LEGAL ACTION	1 Civil actions 2 Criminal actions
1 Deals with the actions; RELATIONSHIP AMONG INDIVIDUALS IN THE SOCIETY; ACTION FOR PRIVATE LAW Outcome: (INDICATE) 2 Dispute between INDIVIDUAL and SOCIETY as a whole. Society can bring someone into trial Outcome: (INDICATE)	1 Civil actions Outcome: Revocation of license; Compensation 2 Criminal actions Outcome: Imprisonment; Reclusion Perpetua
are promulgated to DEFINE & REGULATE the PHARMACY PROFESSION and delimit its practice. These legal controls are supplemented by self-control which is represented by professional ethics	Pharmacy laws
Statutory Laws affecting the Pharmacy profession and its practice	1 . 2 PRC Modernization Act of 2000 3 . 4 The Foods, Drugs, Devices, and Cosmetics Act of 1982 5 Food and Drug Act of 2008 6 ASIN Law of 1995 7 Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 8 . 9 Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 10 Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972 Philippine Pharmacy Act of 2016 Continuing Professional Development Act of 2016 The Graphic Warnings Law of 2013
Regulatory Agencies	1 PDEA 2 FDA 3 PRC 4 DDB 5 DOH 6 BAI
1 Determines what is good or bad; To make clear what is better than the other; ORAL PRINCIPLE OF PRACTICE (good or bad) 2 BRANCH of MORAL SCIENCES that treats all the professional your responsibility to the public; MORAL PRINCIPLE OF PROFESSIONALS Branch of moral science that treats the obligation of a professional 3 Involves healthcare / workers that deals with BIOSCIENCES; workers that the scope of work are inside the biological sciences, disease and medicine related.	1 Ethics 2 Professional Ethics 3 Bioethics
Universal Principles of Biomedical Ethics	1 Autonomy 2 Veracity 3 Beneficence 4 Nonmaleficence 5 Confidentiality 6 Justice 7 Role Fidelity AuVeBe N CoJuRo
Basic Moral Responsibilities Health Care practitioners have TOWARD THEIR PATIENTS:	1 Competence 2 Trustworthiness 3 Caring T - three (Towards their patients)
1 are RIGHTS that are GUARANTEED FUNDAMENTALLY by the CONSTITUTION and are provided by laws and regulations promulgated at the national, provincial or local level. 2 MAY BE REINFORCED BY LAWS, but their BASIS LIES not in the law, but in ETHICAL PRINCIPLES	1 Legal rights 2 Moral rights
1 Provides WRITTEN GUIDELINES regarding ETHICAL BEHAVIOR 2 Means CONFORMING WITH THE RULES and regulations governing the rights and duties of pharmacists, patient, and other health professionals	1 Code of Ethics 2 Ethical Behaviour
Importance of code of ethics:	1. A code of ethics makes the decision-making process more efficient. 2. Individual professionals may occasionally need guidelines for directing their professional behavior. 3. Professional ethics establish a pattern of behavior that clients come to expect from members of the profession.