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Index
»
PHARMCARE 4 (PUBLIC HEALTH)
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Chapter 1
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Level 3
level: Level 3
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 3
Question
Answer
➔ PRE-REQUISITE FOR SUCCESSFUL HEALTH PROMOTION ➔ characterized by a concern for health and equity and an accountability for health impact ➔ According to the Adelaide Conference (1988), “The main aim of __ is to create a supportive environment to enable the people to lead healthy lives. Healthy choices are thereby made possible and easier for citizens”.
five priority action areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion: Health Public Policy
➔ is essential for health. ➔ It covers the physical, social, economic, and political environment. ➔ Everyone has a role in creating __ for health.
five priority action areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion: Create Supportive Environment
➔ According to the Ottawa Charter, “health promotion works through concrete and effective __ in setting priorities, making decisions, planning strategies and implementing them to achieve better health”. occurs when communities participate in equal partnership with health professionals as stakeholders in setting the health agenda. A Definition (Rifkin et al. 1988)
five priority action areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion: Strengthen Community Action: Community Participation
➔ __ which can promote an individual’s health include those pertaining to identifying, selecting and applying healthy options in daily life. ➔ Health education is life-long, so that people can develop the relevant __ to meet the health challenges of all stages of life, and to be able to cope with chronic illness and disabilities. ➔ “Health education should be conducted in all settings.”
five priority action areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion: Develop Personal Skills
➔ Shift of emphasis from provision of curative services. ➔ Health care system must be equitable and client-centered
five priority action areas as outlined in the Ottawa Charter for health promotion: Reorient Health Services
➔ The Center for Advancement in Pharmaceutical Education (CAPE) Educational Outcomes suggested that pharmacists should involve in both __
1 Population-based Care 2 Patient-based Care
➔ They can help in the establishment of some screening programs to check out the status of immunization, and identification of some undiagnosed medical conditions.
Activities where pharmacists can play an important role to promote public health: Prevention of Disease and Medication Safety
➔ Health-system pharmacists can educate their health care colleagues about the safe and effective use of medication that further improves use of medications. ➔ The pharmacists can also educate community leaders like public office holders, legislators, school officials, regulators, and religious leaders who involve in public health customs.
Activities where pharmacists can play an important role to promote public health: Health Education
➔ A health-system pharmacist must get adequate education and training to carry out his responsibility in public health. ➔ Health-system pharmacists should be expertise in pharmacoepidemiology, research methodology, and biostatistics with their applications in decision related to public health
Activities where pharmacists can play an important role to promote public health: Research and Training