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Index
»
TOXICOLOGY
»
TOXIC RESPONSES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
»
Level 5 - continuation of lvl 4
level: Level 5 - continuation of lvl 4
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 5 - continuation of lvl 4
Question
Answer
Disease: Metalworking fluid hypersensitivity Acute Effect: Bronchoconstriction, cough, chest tightness Chronic Effect: Extrinsic allergic alveolitis (hypersensitivity pneumonitis)
Nontuberculous mycobacteria
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: Substernal pain, exacerbation of asthma, bronchitis, pulmonary edema Chronic Effect: Fibrosis (including airways)
Ozone
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: Edema Chronic Effect: Hepatic and lung cancer
Perchloroethylene
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: Severe pulmonary edema Chronic Effect: Bronchitis and fibrosis
Phosgene
Disease: Silicosis, pneumoconiosis Acute Effect: Acute silicosis (inflammation) Chronic Effect: Fibrosis, silicotuberculosis
Silica
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: Bronchoconstriction, cough, chest tightness Chronic Effect: Chronic bronchitis
Sulfur dioxide
Disease: Talcosis Acute Effect: Cough Chronic Effect: Fibrosis
Talc
Disease: Farmer’s lung, mushroom worker’s lung, penguin humidifier lung Acute Effect: Bronchoconstriction, cough, chest tightness Chronic Effect: Extrinsic allergic alveolitis (hypersensitivity pneumonitis)
Thermophilic actinomycete
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: n/a Chronic Effect: Widespread mottling in chest X-ray often without clinical impairment
Tin
Disease: n/a Acute Effect: Airway irritation and mucus production Chronic Effect: Chronic bronchitis
Vanadium