Status quo bias | the tendency to maintain the current situation |
Sunk cost fallacy | justify investment despite evidence suggesting that continuing outweighs the expected benefit |
Escalation of commitment | rationalizing decisions when faced with increasingly negative outcomes rather than altering course |
Social norms | rules and standards that are understood by members of a group without force of law |
Sacred values | no one is harmed but it feels wrong |
Motivated blindness | deliberately look the other way when someone does an immoral action that benefits us |
Moral cleansing | compensate bad behavior with good behavior to restore self image |
Moral licensing | using good behavior from the past by allowing bad behavior now |
availability heuristic | things that come to mind easier are judged as more likely |
confirmation heuristic | judgments are influenced by what we expect |
representativeness | judgments are influenced by what is typical for its category |
affect | judgments are influenced by our mental state |
risk neutral | utility increases proportionally with wealth. Decisions are indifferent to risk |
risk averse | utility increases with wealth at a decreasing rate |
risk seeking | utility increases with wealth at an increasing rate |
overprecision | we feel too certain about our accuracy in our judgments and decisions |
overestimation | we tend to think we are better than we actually are |
overplacement | we falsely tend to think we are better than others in certain aspects |
bounded awareness | overlooking important information when making decisions because our focus is limited by cognitive constraints |
bounded rationality | making irrational decisions that are good enough because of cognitive limitations |
bounded ethicality | cognitive constraints fools us to act in our self interest to make unethical decisions |
social preference | preferences about the outcome of other people |
Sunk cost fallacy | justify investment despite evidence suggesting that continuing will outweigh the expected benefit |
Motivated blindness | deliberately looking the other way when someone does an immoral action that benefits us |
Representativeness | judgments are influenced by what is typical for its category |
Risk averse | utility increases with wealth at a decreasing rate |
Bounded awareness | overlooking important information when making decisions because our focus is limited by cognitive constraints |
Bounded rationality | making irrational decisions that are good enough due to cognitive limitations |