Question:
Research misconduct means fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism what does each of them mean?
Author: Noura Al shalanAnswer:
1- Fabrication : means making up data or results and recording or reporting them. 2-Falsification: means manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately represented in the research record. 3-Plagiarism :means the appropriation of another person’s ideas, processes, results or words without giving appropriate credit. Research misconduct does not include honest error or differences of opinion.
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Noura Al shalan