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BIOLOGY TOPIC 11 ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY (HL)
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Question:
Describe the process of ultrafiltration and the parts of the nephron used (3)
Author: Sammy UniverseAnswer:
Blood enter from the renal artery into the glomerulus through the wide afferent and leaves through the narrow efferent arteriole 1) Hydrostatic pressure: This increases the pressure within which forces the fluid into the bowman's capsule = filtrate = lacks protein and blood (large molecules) 2) basement membrane and podocytes stops large molecules from entering (size selective) = proteins and blood
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