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From course:

BIOLOGY TOPIC 5 EVOLUTION

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Question:

What types of molecular evidence is used to compare for similarities?

Author: Sammy Universe



Answer:

DNA or amino acid sequences non coding DNA mutates fastest (don't affect protein function) gene sequences mutate slower ( can change protein structure) Amino acid sequences mutate slowest (codon degeneracy) amino acid sequences are used to compare distantly related species DNA sequences are for more closely related organisms mitochondrial DNA is used for comparisons within a species (mtDNA)


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