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Unit 3 Part 2 - Ch 17: Gene Expression
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Question:
Template strand
Author: AMRIT KAURAnswer:
- One of the two DNA strands, the template strand, provides a template for ordering the sequence of complementary nucleotides in an mRNA transcript - The template strand is always the same strand for a given gene - However, further along the chromosome, the opposite strand may be the template strand for a different gene - Specific DNA sequences associated with the gene direct which strand is used as the template - The mRNA molecule produced is complementary to the template strand - During translation, the mRNA base triplets, called codons, are read in the 5′ → 3′ direction
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