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Biology - GCSE AQA - Combined Science - Higher
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Question:
How does your immune system work as the second line of defense?
Author: yxng.edxnAnswer:
White blood cells create phagocytes that engulf pathogens. This is called phagocytosis. B-lymphocytes produce memory cells, they also make antibodies that have a complementary shape to antigens. They bind onto them so they can be found and destroyed. T-lymphocytes kill infected or cancerous cells and can co-ordinate B-lymphocytes. Lymphocytes also produce antitoxins that neutralize toxins produced by bacteria.
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