11/29 Quiz
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8 questions
| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| What labs are ordered before a liver biopsy? Why? | Platelets/clotting or bleeding time/prothrombin time/international normalized ratio. To check ones ability/possible abnormalities. |
| List the follow post biopsy interventions: | Observe sign of bleeding. Keep pt. on right side w/ rolled towel against puncture site for 2 hour to splint pressure site. Asses pt/ for pneumothorax/ collapsed lung. Monitor pts. vital signs - Q15 min 2x - Q30 min 4x - Q1h 4x. |
| List the following NGT facts: | Explain rationale/advantages outweighs the discomfort. Inability to chew, taste and swallow foods and liquid may contribute to pt. anxiety during intubation. Pt. w/ an NGT is usually on NPO/occasionally once chips are allowed. NGT is connected to either continuous or intermittent suctioning usually 100-125 magma for decompression. |
| List the two most common peptic ulcers: | Gastric ulcer. Duodenal ulcer. |
| List the following foods pts. w/ Crohn’s Disease need to avoid? | Lactose. Cauliflower/broccoli/asparagus/cabbage/brussels sprouts. Caffeine/beer/monosodium glutamate/sugarless gum/mints. Highly seasoned foods/concentrated fruit drinks/carbonated beverages/ fatty foods. |
| Lack of intestinal peristalsis is called: | Paralytic (adynanic) ileus. |
| What is the most common complication of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography of the Pancreatic Duct (ERCP). | Pancreatitis s/s; intense abdominal pain, nausea, fever, chills, vomiting, and diminished or absent bowel sounds. |
| List the following interventions for pt. who is post-op laparoscopy cholecystectomy: | Ambulate because gas travels up into the right shoulder and can cause pain. Teach pt. to splint anytime the abdominal muscle are used. |